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Blanket Flower, Gaillardia pulchella
Photo: Kor!An (Корзун Андрей) / CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikimedia Commons
Summer–Autumn

Blanket Flower

Gaillardia pulchella

Family: Asteraceae · Also called Indian Blanket, Firewheel, Gaillardia, Gaillardia drummondii, Gaillardia scabrosa, Gaillardia bicolor var. drummondii

Earthy & Warmfaintearthy
SeasonSummer–Autumn
OriginNorth America
IntensityVery Faint
LifespanAnnual
About This Flower

Earthy & Warm · Summer–Autumn bloomer

Blanket flowers paint the landscape in sunset colors, daisy-form blooms in bands of red, orange, and yellow radiating outward from a dark center, resembling the colorful geometric patterns of Native American textiles. They bloom non-stop from early summer through frost, asking nothing but sunshine and well-drained soil.

Symbolism & Meaning

modesty, hardiness, cheerfulness

In the Victorian language of flowers, blanket flower means “Cheerful resilience”. Named after French magistrate Gaillard de Charentonneau, an 18th-century botany patron. The common name 'blanket flower' comes from its resemblance to the colorful patterns of Native American woven blankets. Oklahoma designated it as state wildflower. It's one of the most reliable wildflowers for poor, hot, dry conditions where little else thrives.

Did You Know?

Blanket flowers are among the most salt-tolerant wildflowers, they thrive in coastal dunes where salt spray kills most plants. They're also deer-resistant, drought-proof, and heat-loving. The related perennial species (G. × grandiflora) was bred from crossing the annual G. pulchella with the prairie perennial G. aristata.

Habitat & Environment

Prairies, coastal dunes, roadsides, and sandy soils across the US and Mexico

Blanket Flower is native to North America. It naturally grows in prairies, coastal dunes, roadsides, and sandy soils across the us and mexico.

Scent Profile

Intensity
faintearthyhay-like

Barely scented, a faint earthy, hay-like note from the foliage. Blanket flower's appeal is entirely visual: the warm sunset palette of its petals and its incredible toughness in harsh conditions.

Quick Reference

  • Scientific NameGaillardia pulchella
  • FamilyAsteraceae
  • Native ToNorth America
  • Bloom SeasonSummer–Autumn
  • LifespanAnnual

Cultural Significance

Named after French magistrate Gaillard de Charentonneau, an 18th-century botany patron. The common name 'blanket flower' comes from its resemblance to the colorful patterns of Native American woven blankets. Oklahoma designated it as state wildflower. It's one of the most reliable wildflowers for poor, hot, dry conditions where little else thrives.

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